Every motor vehicle and gentle professional automobile (LCV – this kind of as a tiny van), new or outdated, falls into a distinct insurance group, which dictates – to an extent – how a lot it will be to insure. The higher the team quantity, the bigger the price tag contribution, in advance of the driver, handle and other factors are taken into account.
Insurers use these teams to assist quantify the possibility related with that specific automobile. Right until 2006 there were being 20, but now there are 50, to deal with the breadth of versions provided by some manufacturers, normally dozens in the similar selection.
How are insurance policies rankings labored out?
Thatcham Investigate in Berkshire was established up by the insurance policy business and assessments motor vehicles and examines information which it then passes to the Team Score Panel of the Affiliation of British Insurers (ABI). There are just about 110,000 various derivatives on Thatcham’s auto databases, comprising motor vehicles from as significantly back again as the early 1930s to the newest Polestars and Teslas of now.
This is made use of to create an advisory coverage group rating. Thatcham stresses its scores are only tips only. Person insurers use the recommendations but component in their have expertise of specific cars and trucks, dependent on how several promises they have experienced. The information is current just about every week, as new cars come on to the market place.
Group rating scores at this time involve, but are issue to continual overview, the price and time it would consider to return a car to its initial situation after an incident, the new cost of the automobile – reflecting variants in trim degrees (back to individuals large ranges), the charge of settlement in the occasion of a whole reduction, the vehicle’s performance – like its -60mph acceleration time and leading velocity, and the sophistication of the vehicle’s conventional in good shape protection equipment.
Also taken into consideration is elements pricing – Thatcham makes use of a regular list of 23 pieces which are considered to be the most usually ruined panels and components in an incident – and the regular fitment and general performance of autonomous crisis braking (AEB) techniques, sometimes referred to as metropolis braking by some auto makers.
But what decides a team is a lot more complex than just higher worth and general performance. In some cases makers place a higher worth element – this sort of as an autonomous basic safety senor – driving a bumper in which it can simply get damaged in even a reduced speed shunt. Although these can be pricey to restore, the safety rating is greater, as a result the insurance policy team is lowered. When a automobile is facelifted or updated a complete mix of aspects, these as acceleration, fat and mend periods have an impact on the team.
David Alder, senior product supervisor at Thatcham Investigate says: “A car’s grouping is critical but it’s only element of the overall make-up of an insurance estimate. What the customer pays for insurance plan is also motivated by the particular person driving the motor vehicle, the place they reside, their profession, credit score and lots of other danger things.”
Some sample automobiles and their groups
The present-day Hyundai i10 is a city car with a small 1.-litre engine and expenditures from close to £13,000 new. Its numerous versions are covered in teams 1 to 7. The Nissan Juke small SUV goes from Team 11 to 14.
For the Volkswagen Golfing variety, it’s 14 to 24. As you’d assume, the large overall performance variations of relatives hatchbacks, will be additional to make certain since they are the most high-priced in the array to purchase, and speedier.
The Land Rover Discovery assortment arrives in groups 33 to 45. The Audi Q5 SUV is 23 to 42 and – no surprises below – any Bentley will be rated in the optimum degree of Group 50.
In addition, Thatcham assigns a letter to every single grouping which tells the owner/purchaser how it costs the car’s safety. An A means it meets safety need for this team. D means it does not and raises the group by one or two. and E is given in which it exceeds the security need for a automobile of this kind and the group ranking is lessened.
For illustration, a 2021 Dacia Duster Prestige TCe costs at 22D and has a list cost of just about £20,000. Of comparable measurement and electricity, the comparable E illustration is the 2021 DS 4 Bastille +PureTech, which has a listing cost of just more than £25, 000 but rates at 19E.


Electrical cars and trucks introduce diverse elements into the team ranking calculation. They are normally heavier, normally accelerate more rapidly and the alternative value of batteries can be as considerably as 50% of the vehicle. They are also typically additional pricey than their interior combustion motor counterparts, all factors that influence calculation. A 1.2-litre petrol Vauxhall Corsa automated Supreme Nav is at the moment £26,075 and team 17E. An electric powered Corsa-e Supreme Nav is £29,660 and group 25E.
How do I check out a car’s insurance policy team?
Quite a few new car or truck shopping for web sites, publications and the technical specs aspect of new motor vehicle brochures will present the insurance policies team, while it is normally best to check the formal resource as the scores can change. Thatcham has its possess team ranking look for facility which will supply the group selection and, wherever obtainable, Euro NCAP safety scores for the two new and more mature automobiles.
For more facts on motor insurance policy, visit the Affiliation of British Insurers (ABI) web-site.